New Year, New changes to VAT and Interest Charges.
VAT registered businesses can expect to see some changes this year as HMRC plans to double down on those who persistently miss their obligations with the addition of both penalty and interest charges to the system in 2023.
From January 1st a new penalty system has been introduced by HMRC that is considered to be a fair alternative to the previous system. The system in place previously did not target specific offenders, but anyone who missed a payment, no matter how late the payment was.
For help with understanding the new VAT system, or for VAT help for your business, get in touch with our talented team of accountancy and VAT experts at Venton today.
VAT Changes that could affect your Business
This update to the system should help to make VAT payments fairer for people that pay late with the intention of paying in full as soon as possible, by weighting the penalty incurred to how late the payment is made.
For businesses that are VAT registered, the longer you take to pay your VAT after its due date will now incur different charges, making it in people’s best interests to pay it as soon as possible. However, accidentally missing a day will no longer incur the same interest charges as before.
Interest rates have increased for all late payments, being added to each payment from day one. You can expect to see a 2.5% interest rate above the Bank of England’s base rate. Unlike penalty charges, interest charges are applied to all late payments to compensate HMRC for late payments.
New Penalty Charges For VAT Late Payments
Creating new penalty charges for VAT late payments is a big change from HMRC. Penalty payments have been designed to deter frequent late payments, whilst still allowing for mistakes.
- If you are fifteen days late making your payment a 2% penalty charge will be added to your payment.
- Your Penalty charge will increase to 4% at 30 days, showing an increased charge the later your payment is.
- 4% penalty payments will become an annualised penalty rate if payments still haven’t been made after the 30th day from the original payment date.
This new system gives leeway to those forgetting the day of the week when making their payments, no longer penalising a small delay. Payments must be made before the end of day on either the 15th or 30th day past VAT payment deadline day to avoid paying the additional penalty payment.
These changes to the penalty applied to VAT are a great incentive to get businesses to pay their VAT on time to avoid incurring additional charges to their business.
New Penalty Points System for late VAT returns
As well as new penalty charges for late VAT payments, Penalty Points have been introduced to help reduce late VAT payments.
If you are submitting a late VAT return after your given accounting period you can expect penalties based on a new penalty point system.
- For every late VAT submission you will receive a penalty point.
- Once you have reached the designated penalty point threshold you will receive a £200 penalty for each late submission.
Your penalty point threshold is set by your regular accounting period:
- Annual Accounting Period = 2 Penalty Points
- Quarterly Accounting Period = 4 Penalty Points
- Monthly Accounting Period = 5 Penalty Points
If you use a non-standard accounting period as agreed with HMRC your penalty points threshold may look like this:
- Accounting period over 20 weeks = 2 penalty points
- Accounting period over 8 weeks (but no more than 20 weeks) = 4 penalty points
- Accounting period 8 weeks or less = 5 penalty points
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